MP4 (MPEG-4 Part 14) is a digital multimedia container format most commonly used to store video and audio, but it can also be used to store subtitles and images. Like most modern container formats, it allows streaming over the Internet. MP4 is a widely supported format, compatible with a vast range of devices, operating systems, and media players. It's based on the QuickTime File Format (QTFF), but formally described as ISO/IEC 14496-14:2003. The format defines how multimedia data is structured within the file, allowing for efficient storage and playback. MP4 files typically use MPEG-4 compression for video and AAC compression for audio, but can also support other codecs. Its versatility and widespread compatibility have made it a dominant format for video distribution and storage.